Cluster C personality disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by pervasive anxiety and fear. These disorders, classified within the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), include three main types: avoidant, dependent, and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders. Avoidant Personality Disorder: This disorder is marked by social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation.…
Category: Psychiatry
Obsessive–compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD)
Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD) is a type of cluster C personality disorder characterized by a chronic pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control. Individuals with OCPD often tend to be rigid in their adherence to rules and standards, at the expense of flexibility, openness, and efficiency. Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder differs from obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and the relationship…
What is Dependent Personality Disorder (DPD)
Dependent Personality Disorder (DPD) is characterized by a chronic pattern of fearing separation and an inability to be self-reliant. Individuals with DPD often display an urgent need to be taken care of and to maintain significant relationships, which can result in submissive and needy behavior. Anxiety and apprehension to an excessive degree characterize DPD, a cluster C…
What is Avoidant Personality Disorder (AVPD)
Avoidant personality disorder (AvPD), belongs to the Cluster C personality disorders. It is distinguished by excessive social anxiety and inhibition, a fear of intimacy (despite a strong desire for it), acute feelings of inadequacy and inferiority, and an overreliance on the avoidance of feared stimuli (for example, self-imposed social isolation) as a coping strategy. Those…
What is Histrionic Personality Disorder (HPD)
Histrionic Personality Disorder (HPD) is categorized by the American Psychiatric Association as a Cluster B personality disorder, which encompasses conditions marked by emotional, theatrical, and unpredictable behavior. Individuals with HPD often exhibit an excessive display of emotions and a strong desire to be noticed and be at the center of attention. Their behavior can be…
Cluster B Personality Disorders – 4 Types
Cluster B personality disorders are a classification within the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) characterized by dramatic, overly emotional, or unpredictable thinking or behavior. These disorders include: Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD): Individuals display a long-term pattern of manipulation, exploitation, or violation of others’ rights. Compelling evidence links ASPD with impulsivity and a…
Paranoid Personality Disorder – Causes and Signs
Paranoid Personality Disorder (PPD) is categorized as a Cluster A personality disorder, known for behavior that seems odd or eccentric. Individuals with PPD experience a high level of distrust and suspicion about others’ motives, believing that others might demean, deceive, or threaten them without sufficient basis. Symptoms of PPD may include being preoccupied with unjustified doubts about the trustworthiness of friends or associates, or being reluctant to confide…
Types of Cluster A Personality Disorders
Cluster A personality disorders consist of three main disorders: schizotypal, schizoid, and paranoid personality disorders. They are grouped together because they are all marked by distorted thinking or perceptions and significant social detachment. This cluster is one part of the three clusters (A, B, and C) categorized in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental…
Schizotypal Personality Disorder (STPD) Symptoms and Causes
Schizotypal Personality Disorder (SPD), also known as schizotypal disorder, stands out within the schizophrenia spectrum disorders as characterized by peculiar patterns of thinking and behavior. Individuals diagnosed with SPD often exhibit odd or eccentric mannerisms that can significantly impact their daily functioning and interpersonal relationships. The disorder is specifically described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual…