Childhood Attentional Variability May Predict Psychosis Risk

Your risk of developing psychotic-like experiences may be influenced by both childhood attention problems and genetic makeup, researchers at UCLA have found. The findings1 build upon a long-studied association between childhood attention problems and the likelihood of later developing schizophrenia. UCLA researchers led by Dr. Carrie Bearden used data from around 10,000 children over a…

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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Dyslexia Share Genetic Links

Scientists have clarified the genetic basis of dyslexia by demonstrating how it interacts with that of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Under the direction of the University of Edinburgh researchers, this study1 is the first to investigate the genetic links to dyslexia — thought to affect 10 percent of the population — in the framework…

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What is Ganser Syndrome

Ganser syndrome is a rare dissociative disorder characterized by a set of distinctive psychological symptoms. It typically manifests as giving nonsensical or incorrect answers to simple questions, a behavior known as “nonsense syndrome” or the “syndrome of approximate answers.” Patients with Ganser syndrome often display confusion, memory loss, and impaired consciousness. They may appear to…

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Cluster C Personality Disorders Types and Traits

Cluster C personality disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by pervasive anxiety and fear. These disorders, classified within the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), include three main types: avoidant, dependent, and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders. Avoidant Personality Disorder: This disorder is marked by social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation.…

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Obsessive–compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD)

Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD) is a type of cluster C personality disorder characterized by a chronic pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control. Individuals with OCPD often tend to be rigid in their adherence to rules and standards, at the expense of flexibility, openness, and efficiency. Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder differs from obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and the relationship…

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What is Dependent Personality Disorder (DPD)

Dependent Personality Disorder (DPD) is characterized by a chronic pattern of fearing separation and an inability to be self-reliant. Individuals with DPD often display an urgent need to be taken care of and to maintain significant relationships, which can result in submissive and needy behavior. Anxiety and apprehension to an excessive degree characterize DPD, a cluster C…

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What is Avoidant Personality Disorder (AVPD)

Avoidant personality disorder (AvPD), belongs to the Cluster C personality disorders. It is distinguished by excessive social anxiety and inhibition, a fear of intimacy (despite a strong desire for it), acute feelings of inadequacy and inferiority, and an overreliance on the avoidance of feared stimuli (for example, self-imposed social isolation) as a coping strategy. Those…

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What is Histrionic Personality Disorder (HPD)

Histrionic Personality Disorder (HPD) is categorized by the American Psychiatric Association as a Cluster B personality disorder, which encompasses conditions marked by emotional, theatrical, and unpredictable behavior. Individuals with HPD often exhibit an excessive display of emotions and a strong desire to be noticed and be at the center of attention. Their behavior can be…

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Cluster B Personality Disorders – 4 Types

Cluster B personality disorders are a classification within the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) characterized by dramatic, overly emotional, or unpredictable thinking or behavior. These disorders include: Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD): Individuals display a long-term pattern of manipulation, exploitation, or violation of others’ rights. Compelling evidence links ASPD with impulsivity and a…

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